The Vanguard Instruments TRF-100 is an automatic, three-phase transformer turns ratio tester. It is a portable and lightweight device designed for testing transformers in utility power substations.
Here’s a detailed overview of its features and specifications:
Features:
Technical Specifications:
Benifits:
Resources:
Features:
- Automatic 3-Phase Testing: The TRF-100 automatically tests three-phase transformers, simplifying the testing process.
- Wide Turns Ratio Range: It can measure turns ratios from 0.8 to 50,000 to 1.
- High Accuracy: The turns ratio measurement accuracy is ±0.1% or better.
- IEEE C57.12.90 Compliance: It determines the turns ratio using the IEEE C57.12.90 measurement method, ensuring reliable results.
- Multiple Test Voltages: The unit offers three test voltages: 4 Vac (at 1.0A), 40 Vac (at 0.6A), and 100 Vac (at 0.1A), allowing it to test various types of transformers, including CTs and PTs.
- Automatic Phase Detection: It can automatically detect and test 67 transformer types defined by ANSI, CEI/IEC, and Australian standards without requiring changes to test lead connections. Some sources mention it can detect up to 130 transformer types.
- Excitation Current and Phase Angle Measurement: In addition to the turns ratio, the TRF-100 can also measure the transformer’s excitation current (in mA) and winding phase angle (from 0 to 360 degrees with an accuracy of ±0.2 degrees).
- Nameplate Voltage Comparison: If the transformer’s nameplate voltages are provided, the TRF-100 can calculate the turns ratio percentage error.
Technical Specifications:
- Measurement Method: ANSI/IEEE C57.12.90
- Turns Ratio Measuring Range: 0.8 – 50,000 to 1
- Typical Turns Ratio Accuracy:
- 4 Vac: 0.8 – 1,000 (±0.08%), 1,001 – 4,000 (±0.1%), 4,001 – 15,000 (±0.25%)
- 40 Vac: 0.8 – 1,000 (±0.05%), 1,001 – 4,000 (±0.1%), 4,001 – 15,000 (±0.25%), 15,001 – 20,000 (±0.4%), 20,001 – 50,000 (±0.5%)
- 100 Vac: 0.8 – 1,000 (±0.05%), 1,001 – 4,000 (±0.1%), 4,001 – 15,000 (±0.25%), 15,001 – 20,000 (±0.4%), 20,001 – 50,000 (±0.5%)
- Test Voltages: 4 Vac @ 1.0A, 40 Vac @ 0.6A, 100 Vac @ 0.1A
- Current Reading Range: 0 – 2 Amperes; accuracy: ±1mA, ±2% of reading (±1 digit)
- Phase Angle Measurement: 0 – 360 degrees; Accuracy: ±0.2 degree (±1 digit)
- Display: Back-lit LCD screen (20 characters by 4 lines)
- Computer Interface: USB
- Internal Test Record Storage: 1,000 complete test records
- Internal Test Plan Storage: Up to 128 test plans
- Input Power: 100 – 120 Vac or 200 – 240 Vac (selectable), 50/60 Hz, 3 Amps
- Operating Temperature: -10° to 50° C (15° to +122° F)
- Storage Temperature: -30° C to 70° C (-22° to +158° F)
- Humidity: 90% RH @ 40°C (104°F) non-condensing
- Dimensions: 17”W x 7”H x 13”D (43.2 cm x 17.8 cm x 33.0 cm)
- Weight: 14 lbs (6.4 kg)
Benifits:
- User-Friendly Interface: It features a back-lit LCD screen (20 characters x 4 lines) for clear visibility in different lighting conditions and a rugged “QWERTY”-style membrane keypad for easy control.
- Computer Interface: The TRF-100 can be controlled via a USB interface using the included Vanguard TTRA S2 software. Test results can be stored on a PC and exported in Excel, PDF, and XML formats.
- Internal Data Storage: It can store up to 1,000 complete transformer test records, each including nameplate voltage, turns ratios, excitation current, and winding phase angle.
- Transformer Test Plans: The instrument can store up to 128 transformer test plans. A test plan includes the transformer nameplate voltages for each tap setting, allowing for quick Pass/Fail assessments based on measured vs. calculated turns ratios. These test plans can be created and transferred to the TRF-100 using the PC software.
- Optional Built-in Thermal Printer: An optional 4.5-inch wide thermal printer can be included to print test results directly in the field.
- Safety Features: The TRF-100 includes a low-level test voltage output for verifying test lead hook-up before applying the full test voltage. It is designed to meet IEC 61010 (1995), UL 61010A-1, and CSA-C22.2 safety standards.
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